I get a lot of questions regarding PR, EOI, Skills Assessment and I also had a lot of questions when I first started my PR Process. These are some of the things I learned. All are my personal opinions so if it is wrong or anything, do let me know.
What is PR ?
PR=Permanent Residency
So, what is the 1st thing I should do ?
Try find out which occupation closely matches your occupation and get an assessment from your relevant
Assessing Authority. You can find it next to your occupation in the SOL or CSOL list.
Skilled Occupations List (SOL) for 189
CSOL:
https://www.border.gov.au/Trav/Work...ng-authorities/skilled-occupations-lists/CSOL for 190.
What is SOL, CSOL, 189, 190, 489 or State Nomination ?
Skilled Occupations List (SOL) is the list of occupations which allows you to submit EOI and get an invite in 189 Visa. If it isn’t SOL, you can’t get 189 visa but you may find your occupation still in CSOL for 190 Visa
Consolidated Sponsored Occupations List (CSOL) https://www.border.gov.au/Trav/Work...ng-authorities/skilled-occupations-lists/CSOL is the list of occupations which allows you to submit EOI and get an invite in 190 Visa. Even if your occupation is in CSOL, it may not be in states own occupation list. Yes, each state has its own occupation list, so you need to check them and find their requirements.
189 Visa: Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)
190 Visa: Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190)
489: https://www.border.gov.au/Trav/Visa-1/489-
189 and 190 basically has the same points system with the only difference between 5 extra points from state. Same for 189 with 489 which awards 10 extra points.
State Nomination:
How do I apply one ?
Read about the requirements of each state:
https://skillselect.govspace.gov.au/2013/04/26/i-am-seeking-state-or-territory-government-nomination
NSW 190: What’s so special about it?
Only NSW state doesn’t have any requirements like you need to apply to them asking for approval or such. They also don’t have any requirements like you studied in that particular state, or certain years of work experience. If you are fine for 189, you are fine for 190 most likely. Check to see if your occupation is in NSW list. They also sends the most invite among all the states. This information is for 2016-17 only.
Skilled nominated migration (190) - Live & Work in New South Wales
Where and when does new SOL is released ?
The Department of Education and Training releases new SOL every year usually between mid May to early June.
https://www.education.gov.au/skilled-occupation-list
Points:
Do I have enough points ?
You need 60 points for a 189 invite if not pro rata and 55 for 190. Click on Points test section here :
Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)
How long do I have to wait for an invite ?
If your occupation is not pro rata, then you get invited in the next invitation round once you reach 60 points for 189 and submit EOI. Invitation round happens every 14 days on Wednesday at 12:00 am Sydney time. So, max number of days you need to wait to get invited is 14 days if your occupation is not pro rata.
What is Pro Rata, Cut-off points, Cut-off date and Occupation Ceilings ?
Pro Rata is like first come first serve basis. So, whoever applied first or in DIBP case, whoever’s DOE is earlier, gets it earlier. Pro rata happens if there are more people waiting on a certain point than the number of invite available.
Cut-off Points: The minimum points you require to get invite. If there are too many people, then it goes higher. For Accounting and Auditors it is 70. For 2335, 2339, 2611, 2613, 2631 it is 65 and so on.
Cut-off Date is the date before which if one applied (DOE) would get the invite if they have the cut-off points.
Occupation Ceilings is the maximum number of occupation group that can be invited each year in 189 visa. Check in here :
SkillSelect
190 Visa is not under Occupation Ceilings. But NSW state usually sends a total of 4000 invites (for 2016-17). Other states has their own quota.
PTE-A or IELTS ?
Go for PTE-A if you are aiming for 79+ or 8+ IELTS Level. If you are aiming for 65+ or 7+ IELTS level, then there’s not much difference.
PTE is usually for those who are strong at Reading and Listening but can’t get the required mark in Speaking and Writing due to biased human marking in IELTS. If you are good at Speaking and Writing but not in Reading and Listening, then you may find PTE-A more difficult.
This might help : http://www.expatforum.com/expats/au...tralia/672738-pte-exam-1635.html#post12015801